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R. W. Ferstrum Gridcoolers

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Technical Info - Gridcooler Overheating
Fernstrum     Product Info    Technical Info    Warranty Info


Determining the cause of overheating can be difficult. Here are some things to look for:

1. Wire Reinforced Rubber Hose:

Could the rubber hose part of the piping between the engine and the GRIDCOOLER® be collapsed? This could cut the cooling water supply to the GRIDCOOLER and reduce its efficiency. Be sure you are using wire reinforced rubber hose.

2. Piping:

Is the piping between the engine and the GRIDCOOLER as large or larger than the engine and GRIDCOOLER connections? (See section 2.7.4 under plumbing.) The piping should also be self-venting and arranged so that a minimum number of elbows are used.

3. Jacket Water:

Is the jacket water circulating through the GRIDCOOLER? It may be taking a path of least resistance through the bypass (if one exists).

4. Thermostat:

Could the thermostat be stuck or could the wrong thermostat be in use? If so, it could give you a faulty temperature.

5. Jacket Water Pump:

Is the jacket water pump working properly? If not, it could reduce the cooling systems efficiency.

6. Air in the System:

Was the GRIDCOOLER installed in a way to allow all the air in the system to escape? When a U-Flow (two-pass) GRIDCOOLER is mounted on the rake of the vessel, make sure that the nozzles are mounted in the up or high position. See sections 2.3.6 - 2.7.6 - 2.7.7 - 2.8.3 under Installation. See Figure 17 of installation.

7. Foreign Matter:

Could anything have gotten into the cooler nozzles? Make sure that the orange plastic cap plugs covering the ends of the hose connectors were removed and that no foreign matter, such as a rag, was dropped into the cooler nozzles.

8. Expansion Tank:

Could the water level be too low in the expansion tank? This can reduce the cooling system's efficiency.

9. Coated GRIDCOOLER:

Is the GRIDCOOLER painted or covered with any other coating? This would have an insulating effect and will greatly reduce the heat transfer rate of the unit.

10. Water Aeration:

Could the water around the GRIDCOOLER be aerated in any way? Aeration will reduce the heat transfer rate of the GRIDCOOLER.

11. Moored at Dock:

Is the engine temperature rising while the vessel is moored in dock? If the GRIDCOOLER is installed near the propeller, engage the propeller to circulate water past the GRIDCOOLER, after taking the proper safety precautions.

12. GRIDCOOLER Placement:

Is an aftercooler circuit overheating? Make sure that the GRIDCOOLER cooling this circuit is mounted forward of or closer to the skeg or keel than the jacket water coolers.

13. Mounting Gaskets:

Were the mounting gaskets put in place when the GRIDCOOLER was installed? The mounting gaskets supplied with the GRIDCOOLER must be used to provide adequate spacing between the GRIDCOOLER and the ship's hull. This will allow water to flow freely over the cooler tubes.

14. Glycol:

How much glycol (antifreeze) is in the system? Perhaps the GRIDCOOLER was not sized for the use of glycol in the system.

NOTE: Always premix glycol with water before adding it to the cooling system.

15. Crushed Tubes:

Have the rectangular tubes on the GRIDCOOLER been crushed or pinched? This could restrict the internal water flow

16. Blown Tubes:

Could the rectangular tubes on the GRIDCOOLER have been blown or bulged by unusually high pressures? If so, the exterior water flow past the GRIDCOOLER tubes could be impaired, retarding heat transfer. NOTE: Maximum GRIDCOOLER test pressure is 35 PSI (2.41 BAR).

17. Marine Growth:

Has your vessel been in dock for several months? You may find marine growth on the GRIDCOOLER which will hinder the unit's heat transfer rate. See Cleaning.

18. Oil Deposits:

Have you had engine problems? Oil may have gotten into the cooling water system and collected in the GRIDCOOLER, coating it with an oil film. See Cleaning.

19. Mineral Deposits:

Could you be using hard water in the system? Mineral Deposits will collect on the tube in the GRIDCOOLER, lining the inside with lime, calcium, etc. See Cleaning.


 


 


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last updated 27th May 2005